8 Ways to Take Care Of Bonsai Plants As Ornamental Trees
Bonsai is an ornamental plant that should always be treated to stay alive and keep the charm of himself. Bonsai should be treated well regularly, ranging from watering, fertilizing, weeding, and much more. As like bonsai, certainly do not want if your collection of bonsai plants look less attractive or even die due to not treated.
Therefore, treatment is a very important thing to do. You must know how to keep the bonsai tree. Here are some bonsai treatment treatments. will share how to care for bonsai plants to stay alive into an ornamental plant that beautify the home room.
1. INSTITUTION
Watering will make the roots of bonsai that is embedded in the planting media in pots always get water intake. Watering bonsai can be done in the morning and afternoon in the rainy season. Note also when doing watering, make sure that the water you flush will penetrate out through the hole in the bottom of the pot. It is a sign that the hole is not blocked. If there is a blockage in the bottom of the pot bonsai plants can experience root decay so that most likely the plant will die.
When entering the dry season, watering should be done with a more frequent dose and do not forget to wet the leaves as well. The goal is to keep the soil or planting media does not experience drought, making the bonsai experience death. Keep in mind also, after wetting the leaves, do not be exposed to the sun directly because it can bleed scorched leaves. Water used should also be clean, clear, odorless, and pH neutral. You can use rainwater or ground water to wet the bonsai.
Some notes, while doing watering as a treatment in the care of ornamental plants bonsai, make sure not to make the soil become moist and wet because it can cause the growth of fungi that interfere with plants and roots can experience decay. To check the level of humidity, you can stick a stick or toothpick into the planting medium.
2. FERTILIZATION
To survive, every plant needs nutrients. Nutrition for your bonsai plants should always be met, even though the bonsai grows dwarfed. By providing adequate nutrition, your bonsai plants can live up to tens or even hundreds of years.
In the activity of bonsai fertilization, there is a difference with the fertilization of plants grown in the garden or yard homes. Here you also should not be wrong, because improper fertilizer will make the bonsai become too fertile or grow infertile. With the change in bonsai size, there is no longer any artistic value in the bonsai that is generally dwarfed and oddly shaped.
Fertilizers given for bonsai can be made from a combination of some organic materials such as chicken or goat droppings. If the difficulty of obtaining it, then you simply look for fertilizer that at least produce fertilizer with the content of macro nutrients such as nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and potassium (K) in comparison with the needs of bonsai. In addition to these three vital elements, bonsai also requires other elements such as magnesium (Mg), copper (Cu), iron (Fe), sulfur (S), and lime.
In Indonesia, many bonsai enthusiasts use NPK fertilizers or urea fertilizers, with the right doses to suit the needs of the bonsai tree. You can do fertilization at least once a month. Fertilizer other than given for the plant, also need to be given the leaf fertilizer at least three times in one month. The use of compound fertilizer on bonsai should also be considered with the condition of the plant. If the bonsai is deciduous, then the concentration of N and K should be greater than its P. While on the bonsai is being fruitful or flowering, should elevate the concentration of P.
3. LANDING AND DISPOSAL
No one can make sure your bonsai always looks dazzling. There are times when around bonsai overgrown with weeds that nest, so that its existence interfere with bonsai, they will participate eat nutrients from nutrients on the ground. For that, bonsai plant maintenance is also quite important is doing weeding. Clean useless grass or weeds as early as possible.
Weeding can be done only by removing sugar by hand. If you do not want bonsai overgrown with weeds around it, it's good to put green moss or mos. The presence of green moss on the planting medium can prevent the growth of grass or sugar. You can take the moss on the edges of the ditch or ditch walls, sometimes on the fence also. In addition to preventing grass from growing, moss can also be an indicator of soil moisture level. If the color of moss is browned, it means the soil is less damp so it needs to be watered.
After weeding, it is also necessary to prune the stems, branches, branches, and bonsai leaves to maintain the quality of bonsai. Pruning is done to form bonsai in accordance with the wishes, needs, and also the condition of your own bonsai. The duration for pruning can be once a month if the growth of the bonsai is fast. If growth is slow, you just do it two or three months.
4. REPLACEMENT OF PLANT MEDIA AND CLEANING CLEAN
Nutrient elements on planting media are not always able to nourish your bonsai plants. Planting media that are left too long can bring many diseases. Therefore, bonsai planting media needs to be replaced at least every few months.
In addition to replacing the growing media, it is also necessary to do the root cleaning that increasingly creeping out the pot so long narrow the entrance of water and air into the ground. Bonsai root growth is an indicator of healthy plants, but if the root growth is excessive and left, the bonsai can torture and die.
Substitution of planting media in the form of soil and pruning should be done regularly. Both ways of caring for bonsai plants are done depending on the type, age, state, and size of bonsai trees and pots. Generally, these two treatment treatments are more often performed on bonsai plants that are quick to bear fruit or flowering, and vice versa. Essentially, you just need to adjust to the age and size of the plant. The bigger and older the bonsai tree, the replacement of the growing media and the more rare pruning.
5. REPLACEMENT POT
Replacement of pot is done after you care for bonsai on previous points. New pots used should be able to adjust to large bonsai trees. Pots with a more ideal size can accommodate the growth of bonsai. As for the replacement, you can do twice the bonsai growth media replacement along with the replacement of planting medium and root pruning.
6. PLANTING CUTS
How to care for bonsai plants to always look attractive is to maintain harmony of the patterns and forms of bonsai canopy. To achieve this, all parts of the bonsai plant need to be formed by pruning.
7. OPENING AND REPLACING WIRE
In the early manufacture of bonsai, eg making banyai bonsai , the stem of the plant needs to be formed into a specific pattern as desired by wire wrap. Twisted wire twisting and forming a rod need to be opened. Because if left unchecked, the scars of wire loops will be very prominent and branches become injured.
When unbinding the pattern forming wire, do it carefully so as not to injure the branch or bonsai tree trunk. After the wire is opened, the next can be done wiring again if the bonsai form has not been in accordance with the wishes or necessary refinement of the form of bonsai.
8. BONSAI PRINTING
If the making of coconut bonsai (link) there are stages of laying the shell that can affect the development of plants. While the placement of bonsai pot effect is on plant growth as well. Place the bonsai pot in a place that gets enough sunlight, but not too hot.
However, do not put bonsai pots in a very cold place, kwiaciarnia internetowa lublin especially in the early days of bonsai treatments where bonsai roots can be exposed to sun exposure because they are in a thin layer of soil in shallow containers. The right area to place the bonsai is on the terrace of the house, or on a shelf that has a transparent roof such as white plastic that still gets the sunlight.
